India New Education Policy 2020 Full detail

One of many key bulletins of The Brand New India Education Policy 2020 is introduced.  NEP 2020 has been the break-down of the prevailing 10+2 construction and introduction of the 5+3+3+Four construction of College Schooling.

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The coverage goals at remodeling round and pedagogical construction from the prevailing 10 years + 2 years to a extra inclusive foundational to secondary stage transition.


Whereas the precise system wouldn't change, by way of the years a toddler spends throughout the formal training system within the nation in school degree, the brand new india education policy brings into fold the already current play colleges throughout the ambit of ‘formal training’.

The brand new construction and comparability of the 2 defined under.

New education policy changes full detail.

To start with, the precise variety of years stay the identical and this doesn't imply further years. It may be maybe checked out at play college, nursery or kindergarten courses mixed with courses 1 and a couple of. Right here’s a have a look at the brand new pedagogical construction proposed compared to the prevailing one.


At present, a scholar (in most city cities) enter formal training on the age of three by the use of play colleges. Then he/she strikes to a ‘college’ which is a Ok12 establishment – Kindergarten 1 and a couple of and 12 years of secondary then larger secondary training.


The brand new india education policy now proposes dividing the identical construction into cognitive developmental levels of the kid – early childhood, college years, and secondary stage.

New Education policy detail 2020

Foundational Stage (5):

For ages Three to eight years, the foundational stage has been advised. 

The multi-level play exercise based mostly studying would come with Three years at anganwadi’s, pre-school or as generally referred to as play colleges and the kindergarten courses catering to ages Three to six.

To this, the grades 1 and a couple of or courses 1 and a couple of for college kids of ages 6 to eight would even be added, conserving the give attention to growth of language abilities and instructing by play based mostly and exercise based mostly curriculums 

Preparatory Stage (3): 

That is for ages eight to 11 or courses Three to five. The main target would shift to play, discovery and exercise based mostly and interplay classroom studying. 

The main target until this stage would stay on growth of language and numeracy abilities, in accordance with the cognitive growth of a kid. 

Medium of instruction until Grade 5 can be house language or mom tongue or native language. Three languages can be taught to all college students – and states would determine which of them.

Center Stage (3): 

Referring to the courses 6 to eight, the brand new construction goals at remodeling the pedagogy from the prevailing system to a extra experiential studying within the sciences, arithmetic, arts, social sciences and humanities. Focus can be on essential studying goals and never on rote studying.

Secondary Stage (4): 
This consists of courses 9 to 12 or the secondary and the upper secondary as we all know them in the present day.

The modifications advised at this stage embrace a multidisciplinary examine the place college students would be capable to choose and select any set of topics from the out there construction.

The main target can be on better essential pondering and suppleness, permitting the kid to choose topics as per their pursuits – even technical and humanities.
Other than the construction, the NEP additionally proposes a substantial change within the examination construction.

Key stage assessments (at Grades 3, 5 and eight) can be performed to trace the event of the kid. As for the secondary stage, the board examinations can be reformed.

They'd be made simpler the place college students can be examined on the core capabilities. As a substitute of only one board, a extra modular mannequin to be explored and is anticipated to be in place by 2022-23.


Our tackle the modifications
It's a progressive shift in the direction of a extra scientific method to training. The 5+3+3+Four construction walks with the flexibility of the kid – levels of cognitive growth in addition to social and bodily consciousness. If applied in its true imaginative and prescient, the brand new construction would carry India at par with the main nations of the world.